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As I am now traveling, I will be away from the computer. Please hold down the fort while I'm gone (fishin') and I will see you soon. In the meantime, random posts may or may not show up. :)
Looking into MS organizations and resources in the United Kingdom, Iʼve discovered that there are many services available to patients with MS. As this is MS Week in the UK, we should discuss various MS organizations in that corner of the world.
Multiple Sclerosis Society of the United Kingdom
The MS Society is the UK's largest charity for people affected by multiple sclerosis (MS) - about 100,000 people in the UK. As a charity "we aim to support and relieve people affected by MS, to encourage people affected by MS to attain their full potential by improving their conditions of life, and to promote and publish results from research into MS and allied conditions."
Multiple Sclerosis Resource Centre
The Multiple Sclerosis Resource Centre (MSRC) is a proactive and innovative charity, passionately committed to supporting anyone affected by multiple sclerosis through access to unbiased information and advice. Our approach is to encourage individuals to make choices that are appropriate to their daily lives, empowering them to maximize their potential.
Multiple Sclerosis Trust (MS Trust)
The MS Trust is a charity which works with and for people in the UK with MS. Our vision is to enable people with MS to live their lives to the full by providing:
As summer approaches in the Northern Hemisphere, so does the heat and humidity. For many of us who live with multiple sclerosis, the summer brings with it difficulties due to heat-sensitivity. When the body becomes over-heated (regardless of the cause), it can cause a pseudoexacerbation or temporary worsening of symptoms. An elevation in core body temperature of only one-quarter to one-half degree can impair the ability of demyelinated nerves to conduct electrical impulses, commonly causing a feeling of weakness, fatigue, visual disturbances, or other symptoms.
It is important to remember that heat generally produces only temporary worsening of symptoms and does not cause more disease activity (demyelination or damage to the nerves themselves). Pseudoexacerbations are an uncovering of older exacerbations and the symptoms are generally reversed when the source of increased temperature is removed.
I am heat-sensitive and often make use of a variety of cooling techniques to deal with the increased difficult functioning in the summer.
First Year with PPMSSteve and BobRobert were married in October 1992 and have been together for almost 20 years. Unfortunately for the last 3 of those years, MS has aggressively asserted itself into their lives.
Anonymous
Friday, November 28, 2008 at 05:52 PM
My partner was diagnosed with MS in April 2007 at the age of 46. He had been experiencing tingling in the hands, bladder control issues, and short periods (1-2 hours) where his legs would just give out without notice. Within months, it became clear he had one of the most aggressive forms of MS anyone had ever seen.
He started using a cane in July. A walker in September. In October, as we boarded a flight to start a 2 week vacation celebrating our 15th anniversary, he took his last steps. And as he lost the use of his legs, they took on a life of their own, constantly jumping with painful spasms. His November MRIs were a complete bust due to all of the movement. By April 2008, the spasms had left his legs and started in his arms.
In those early days, I remember the bladder control issues as being a really difficult challenge. We didn't discover condom catheters until after that 2 week vacation, and instead relied on a hand-held urinal for emergency situations. We learned to always scan an unfamiliar location for either a wheelchair accessible rest room, or a secluded corner where he could use the urinal.
October also brought the first complaints of occasional abdominal pain. We initially mistook the pain for neuropathy. Big mistake. Two days before Thanksgiving, the pain had become unbearable and a fever started to spike. I wheeled him down to the emergency room, where they drained 2 liters of urine from his bladder. Who would have thought that a bladder that leaked so frequently could at the same time be holding on to so much? They kept him overnight to treat an acute bladder infection, and then for another 2 weeks of rehab so that he could learn how to use an intermittent catheter and gain some upper body strength.
When he came home from the hospital in December, the weakness in his legs had spread to his trunk, requiring the addition of a hospital bed, hoyer lift, and commode to our apartment. We didn't have an accessible shower or tub, so bed baths became the routine. But the intermittent catheterization was not keeping his bladder under control, so in January he had suprapubic cystotomy surgery. That was probably the happiest day he had had since they drained the 2 liters.
Then there was the neuropathy that started in July. His feet were either burning or freezing, with periods of feeling like he was walking on glass. By the time he became wheelchair bound, the pain had spread to his legs and rear. [Conventional and alternative neuropathy treatments provided limited relief.]
February through April 2008 brought a plateau to the symptoms. Things weren't getting better, but at least they weren't getting worse.
One of the biggest frustrations with PPMS has been the lack of any recommendable course of treatment. With RRMS, you have your interferons and Copaxone, which reduce the frequency and severity of attacks. But none of these have proven to help him with his one big, neverending attack.
I almost wish this wasn't classified as MS. Everyone seems to know somebody who has MS, but we've yet to find anybody with MS who can commiserate with what we've been going through. The closest we've found was a social worker we met in January who had worked with a client with the same type of symptom progression. She was reluctant to give any details, but we were starving for any kind of insight into what the future may hold, so we insisted. She told us that the client's decline went on for 2 years before he passed away from respiratory failure. That information oddly gave us some comfort.
Last month, I was catching up on the doctors' visits and routine blood work. While at the neurologist's office, I picked up an order for the appropriate laboratory tests which would satisfy the needs of all three of my doctors (neurologist, rheumatologist, internist), including a test to measure vitamin D levels.
One blood draw + One laboratory report
= Three satisfied doctors + One happy patient
When requesting to have your vitamin D levels checked, it is important to ask for the 25(OH)D(3) or 25-hydroxyvitamin D test which is necessary to detect true deficiency.
In September 2008, I measured severely deficient in vitamin D at 7.8 ng/mL. Since then, we have been randomly checking the progress on my attempt to increase those levels. So far the highest I have obtained is 44 ng/mL.
Vitamin D Deficiency
As you begin to read the vast amount of research conducted on vitamin D and its effect on various diseases, you will soon see that finding a recommendation for optimum serum levels can be difficult. For one thing, the recommendations have changed dramatically over time. For another, there are two different measuring systems referenced in the literature.
nanograms per millilitre (ng/mL) or nanomoles per litre (nmol/L)
For simplicity, here is a chart which summarizes the current recommendations:
25(OH)D Levels and Health Implications
You can see how my measly 7.8 ng/mL is nonexistent. Last month's results came back at 36 ng/mL. Good, right? 36 ng/mL measures "sufficiency." Well, not really.
Does obesity affect Vitamin D needs?
Obesity is associated with vitamin D deficiency as vitamin D, a fat soluble substance, is quickly sequestered and stored in the fat cells. Research shared by Dr. Michael F Holick (an expert in vitamin D) states that persons who are obese need 2-3 times the amount of vitamin D than a normal weight individual. This might explain my continued "deficiency" despite significant supplementation.
In September 2008, I measured severely deficient in vitamin D at 7.8 ng/mL. Last month's test results came back at 36 ng/mL which is "sufficient."
Good, right? Well, not really. Both my neurologist and rheumatologist would prefer that my vitamin D levels measure between 50-80 ng/mL (125-200 nmol/L), a range which conforms nicely to the recommendation of the Vitamin D Council.
Please know that the numbers used above are taken from my personal situation and do not represent general recommendations. However, the Vitamin D Council states that daily intake of 5000-10,000 IU vitamin D from all sources is safe in adults, 1000 IU for infants.
Read this post in its entirety:
Vitamin D and Obesity: Is there a connection and greater need for supplementation?
In case you hadn't heard, there will be a webcast/forum discussing CCSVI next week. Attend if you can and be sure to submit questions ahead of time.
On April 14, 12 p.m. ET the National Multiple Sclerosis Society and the American Academy of Neurology (AAN) will hold a live 90-minute Web forum for journalists and the general public on the topic of chronic cerebrospinal venous insufficiency (CCSVI) and what it could mean to people living with multiple sclerosis. The event will cover what is currently known about CCSVI and what yet needs to be determined in order to establish what its relationship to the MS disease process might be and whether surgical intervention can improve the disease course. The live Web forum will feature the following panel:
Register now online (12 p.m. ET April 14) and ensure your system will support the live Web forum player. Questions for the panelists can be submitted online in advance of the live Web forum through Facebook or Twitter, or in real time through the live Web forum player. The recorded webcast will be available online after the event for those who are unable to attend.
Thanks!
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